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MEPIELAN E-Bulletin is a digital academic and practitioner newsletter of the MEPIELAN Centre, launched in 2010.  It features insight articles, reflective opinions, specially selected documents and cases, book reviews as well as news on thematic topics of direct interest of MEPIELAN Centre and on the activities and role of MEPIELAN Centre. Its content bridges theory and practice perspectives of relational international law, international environmental law and participatory governance , and international negotiating process, thus serving the primary goal of Centre: to develop an integrated, inter-disciplinary, relational, context-related and sustainably effective governance approach creating, protecting and advancing international common interest for the present and future generations. Providing a knowledge- and information-sharing platform and a scholarly forum, the Bulletin promotes innovative ideas and enlightened critical views, contributing to a broader scholarly debate on important issues of international common interest. The audience of the Bulletin includes academics, practitioners, researchers, university students, international lawyers, officials and personnel of international organizations and institutional arrangements, heads and personnel of national authorities at all levels (national, regional and local), and members of the civil society at large.

The Parties to the Aarhus Convention Make a Major Step Towards Promoting Public Participation in International Fora

October 15, 2012

The Fifteenth Meeting of the Working Group of the Parties to the Convention on Access on Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters, known as Aarhus Convention, met at the United Nations in Geneva from 3 to 5 September 2012. The Meeting, which brought together more than 100 delegates from governments and relevant stakeholders such as non-governmental and international organizations, international financial institutions (IFIs), academia, business and industry, featured a thematic session on promoting the application of the principles of the Convention in international fora.

At this session, the Parties reaffirmed their binding commitment to promote the application of the principles of the Convention in international fora dealing with matters relating to the environment. * They also sought to identify new target areas to promote the universal application of the Convention’s principles. The Meeting concentrated on  three key issues: i) efforts by the Parties to promote public participation before, during and after the Rio +20 Conference, ii) measures taken by Parties at the national level to systematically promote public participation in all international fora dealing with environmental matters, and iii) public participation in projects funded by IFIs.

During the session the civil society urged the Parties to remind the representatives of the IFIs taking part in the session, namely the World Bank, the European Bank of Reconstruction and Development and the European Investment Bank, of their obligation to apply the principles of the Aarhus Convention in IFIs processes. Correspondingly, they exposed the weaknesses in implementation of IFIs commitments to foster greater transparency in environmental governance. In particular, they emphasized the need for major improvements in the release of information on environmental conditions included in IFIs projects and contracts, and more regular disclosure for environmental information, for example monitoring reports. Additionally, they stressed the need to strengthen the compliance mechanisms.

Furthermore, the Parties explored the future steps to improve participatory environmental governance. Specifically, the participants agreed to     promote principles of the Aarhus Convention in initiatives resulting from the outcomes of Rio+20, particularly  the new high-level forum on sustainable development and the strengthening of UNEP. Besides, they decided to set up national action plans to systematically promote Convention principles in all international environmental fora. Within this context, the Parties committed to take effective measures individually and collectively with other Governments to enact the principle of broad stakeholder participation in the framework of IFIs processes.

Finally, it is worth mentioning that the Working Group Meeting featured a web link-up with the Government of Chile and the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and Caribbean, which presented 10 Latin America countries’ initiatives   to establish a legal instrument of Principle 10 of the Rio Declaration for the Latin American region. The meeting also heard a presentation by the Green Access Project of Japan, which seeks to identify appropriate models of public participation for protecting the environment and creating a sustainable society in Japan.

Note:

* While the Aarhus Convention primarily addresses issues at the national level, its Parties have committed themselves, through article 3, paragraph 7, of the Convention, to promote the application of the principles of the Convention in international environmental decision-making processes and within the framework of international organizations in matters relating to the environment.

At their second meeting (Almaty, 25-27 May 2005), the Parties adopted, through decision II/4 , a set of guidelines on promoting the principles of access to information, public participation in decision-making and access to justice in international fora dealing with matters relating to the environment. The primary purpose of these guidelines, known as the “Almaty Guidelines”, is to provide general guidance to Aarhus Parties. They may also be of wider interest to those involved in fora that deal with environmental matters.

At their fourth meeting (Chisinau, 29 June-1 July 2011), the Parties adopted   decision IV/3 on promoting the principles of the Convention in international fora. In that decision, Parties agreed that significant work still remained to be done to implement article 3, paragraph 7 of the Convention and to continue the work on promoting the application of the principles of the Convention in international fora directly under the authority of the Working Group of the Parties.

Source: UNECE
For further information:
http://www.unece.org/index.php?id=30827
http://www.unece.org/env/pp/ppif.html
http://www.unece.org/environmental-policy/treaties/public-participation/meetings-and-events/public-participation/public-participation/2012/fifteenth-meeting-of-the-working-group-of-the-parties-to-the-aarhus-convention/acwgp15.html

About the author

MEPIELAN Centre

MEPIELAN Centre is an international research, training and educational centre established by Professor Evangelos Raftopoulos at the Panteion University of Athens in 2008.

Before its establishment as a University Centre, MEPIELAN operated as a successful international research, training and informational programme (2002-2007) under the scientific direction of Professor Evangelos Raftopoulos and the aegis of the Panteion University of Athens, supported by the Mediterranean Action Plan/UNEP and the Greek Ministry of the Environment, Physical Planning and Public Works.

MEPIELAN Centre is an accredited UNEP/MAP PARTNER (since 2013), a Member of the Mediterranean Commission on Sustainable Development (MCSD) (since 2016), and a Member of the Steering Committee of the MCSD (since 2019).

On 22 May 2022, MEPIELAN Centre proceeded to the development of MEPIELAN as a Non- Profit Civil Organization (INGO) for the more effective and efficient advancement of its Goals and Missions and furtherance of its activities. MEPIELAN Centre as a Non- Profit Civil Organization (INGO) is registered in Greek Law (Hellenic Business Registry, Reg. No. 16477300100) in accordance with Laws 4072/2012 & 4919/2022 as applicable

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